07: Lösungen

main
Teena Steger 2025-11-24 11:43:40 +01:00
parent 8284e554da
commit b392786fe4
6 changed files with 391 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"os"
)
type Book struct {
ID int `json:"id"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Author string `json:"author"`
Read bool `json:"read"`
}
type Library struct {
Books []Book `json:"books"`
}
func (lib *Library) Add(title, author string) {
id := len(lib.Books) + 1
lib.Books = append(lib.Books, Book{ID: id, Title: title, Author: author, Read: false})
}
func (lib *Library) MarkRead(id int) {
for i := range lib.Books {
if lib.Books[i].ID == id {
lib.Books[i].Read = true
}
}
}
func (lib *Library) Save(filename string) error {
data, err := json.MarshalIndent(lib, "", " ")
if err != nil {
return err
}
return os.WriteFile(filename, data, 0644)
}
func LoadLibrary(filename string) (*Library, error) {
data, err := os.ReadFile(filename)
if err != nil {
return &Library{}, nil
}
var lib Library
err = json.Unmarshal(data, &lib)
return &lib, err
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
{
"books": [
{
"id": 1,
"title": "Der Steppenwolf",
"author": "Hermann Hesse",
"read": false
},
{
"id": 2,
"title": "Clean Code",
"author": "Robert C. Martin",
"read": true
}
]
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"strconv"
)
func main() {
if len(os.Args) < 2 {
fmt.Println("Usage: add <title> <author> | list | read <id>")
return
}
lib, _ := LoadLibrary("books.json")
switch os.Args[1] {
case "add":
if len(os.Args) < 4 {
fmt.Println("Usage: add <title> <author>")
return
}
lib.Add(os.Args[2], os.Args[3])
lib.Save("books.json")
fmt.Println("Buch hinzugefügt.")
case "list":
for _, b := range lib.Books {
status := " "
if b.Read {
status = "✓"
}
fmt.Printf("[%s] %d: \"%s\" by %s\n", status, b.ID, b.Title, b.Author)
}
case "read":
if len(os.Args) < 3 {
fmt.Println("Geben Sie eine Buch-ID ein.")
return
}
id, err := strconv.Atoi(os.Args[2])
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("Ungültige ID-Eingabe.")
return
}
lib.MarkRead(id)
lib.Save("books.json")
fmt.Println("Buch als gelesen markiert.")
}
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
package main
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"log"
"net/http"
)
type workshopHandler int
func parseCheckboxValue(value string) string {
if value == "" || (value != "ja" && value != "on") {
return "nein"
}
return "ja"
}
func parseRadiobuttonValue(value string) (string, error) {
if value == "" || (value != "praesenz" && value != "online") {
return "", errors.New("Auswahl nicht erlaubt.")
}
return value, nil
}
func (worksh workshopHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
http.Error(w, "Nur POST-Anfragen erlaubt", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
return
}
// Formulardaten parsen und Überprüfen, ob ungültige Formulardaten gesendet wurde
if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
http.Error(w, "Fehler beim Parsen des Formulars", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
// Überprüfen, ob leeres Formular gesendet wurde
if len(r.PostForm) == 0 {
http.Error(w, "Kein Formular gesendet", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
// Formulardaten auslesen und ggf. überprüfen
vorname := r.PostForm.Get("vorname")
if vorname == "" {
http.Error(w, "Pflichtfeld fehlt.", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
nachname := r.PostForm.Get("nachname")
if nachname == "" {
http.Error(w, "Pflichtfeld fehlt.", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
email := r.PostForm.Get("email")
telefon := r.PostForm.Get("telefon")
sessions := r.PostForm["sessions"]
agb := parseCheckboxValue(r.PostForm.Get("agb"))
if agb == "nein" {
http.Error(w, "AGB wurde nicht akzeptiert.", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
newsletter := parseCheckboxValue(r.PostForm.Get("newsletter"))
equipment := parseCheckboxValue(r.PostForm.Get("equipment"))
format, err := parseRadiobuttonValue(r.PostForm.Get("format"))
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, "Ungültige Auswahl des Formats.", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
// Ausgabe im Terminal
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Neue Registrierung erhalten:\n")
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Vorname: %s\n", vorname)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Nachname: %s\n", nachname)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "E-Mail: %s\n", email)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Telefon: %s\n", telefon)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Bevorzugte Sessions: \n")
for _, session := range sessions {
fmt.Fprintf(w, " - %s\n", session)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "AGB: %s\n", agb)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Newsletter: %s\n", newsletter)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Equipment benötigt: %s\n", equipment)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "Teilnahmeformat: %s", format)
}
func main() {
var workshop workshopHandler
fmt.Println("Server läuft auf localhost:8080...")
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", workshop))
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="de">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Workshop-Anmeldung</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="http://localhost:8080/registrierung" method="post">
<fieldset>
<legend>Persönliche Angaben:</legend>
<label for="vorname">Vorname:</label><br>
<input type="text" name="vorname" id="vorname" placeholder="Vorname" required><br>
<label for="nachname">Nachname:</label><br>
<input type="text" name="nachname" id="nachname" placeholder="Nachname" required><br>
<label for="email">E-Mail:</label><br>
<input type="email" name="email" id="email" autocomplete="email"><br>
<label for="telefon">Handynummer:</label><br>
<input type="tel" name="telefon" id="telefon" pattern="^01[5-7][0-9]{7,10}$"><br><br>
</fieldset>
<fieldset>
<legend>Kursauswahl:</legend>
<label for="kurs">Kurs:</label><br>
<input type="text" name="kurs" id="kurs" value="Webentwicklung Basics" readonly disabled><br><br>
<label for="sessions">Bevorzugte Session:</label><br>
<select id="sessions" name="sessions" multiple size="4">
<option value="vormittag">Vormittag</option>
<option value="nachmittag">Nachmittag</option>
<option value="abendsession">Abend</option>
<option value="wochenende">Wochenende</option>
</select><br>
</fieldset>
<fieldset>
<legend>Zusätzliche Optionen:</legend>
<input type="checkbox" id="agb" name="agb" required>
<label for="agb">Ich akzeptiere die Teilnahmebedingungen.</label><br>
<input type="checkbox" id="newsletter" name="newsletter" value="ja">
<label for="newsletter">Newsletter abonnieren.</label><br>
<input type="checkbox" id="equipment" name="equipment" value="ja">
<label for="equipment">Ich benötige spezielles Equipment.</label><br>
</fieldset>
<fieldset>
<legend>Teilnahmeformat:</legend>
Format wählen:<br>
<input type="radio" id="online" name="format" value="online" required>
<label for="online">Online</label><br>
<input type="radio" id="praesenz" name="format" value="praesenz">
<label for="praesenz">Präsenz</label><br>
</fieldset>
<br>
<input type="submit" value="Jetzt anmelden">
</form>
</body>
</html>

View File

@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
{
"openapi": "3.0.0",
"info": {
"title": "Workshop API",
"version": "1.0.0"
},
"servers": [
{
"url": "http://localhost:8080"
}
],
"paths": {
"/registrierung": {
"post": {
"summary": "Sends all information needed for registering at a workshop",
"requestBody": {
"required": false,
"content": {
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded": {
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/components/schemas/RegistrierungForm"
}
},
"application/json": {
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/components/schemas/RegistrierungForm"
}
}
}
},
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "Success",
"content": {
"text/html": {
"schema": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
},
"400": {
"description": "Bad Request",
"content": {
"text/plain": {
"schema": {
"type": "string",
"example": "Kein Formular gesendet"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
},
"components": {
"schemas": {
"RegistrierungForm": {
"type": "object",
"required": [
"vorname",
"nachname",
"agb",
"format"
],
"properties": {
"vorname": {
"type": "string",
"example": "Zoya"
},
"nachname": {
"type": "string",
"example": "Akhtar"
},
"email": {
"type": "string",
"example": "z.akhtar@test.de"
},
"telefon": {
"type": "string",
"example": "Zoya"
},
"sessions": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string",
"example": "vormittag"
},
"example": [
"vormittag",
"nachmittag"
]
},
"agb": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["on","ja"],
"example": "on"
},
"newsletter": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["on","ja"],
"example": "ja"
},
"equipment": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["on","ja"],
"example": "ja"
},
"format": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["online","praesenz"],
"example": "online"
}
}
}
}
}
}