PR3L-Verkettete-Listen-Abgabe2/LList.zig

125 lines
3.1 KiB
Zig

const std = @import("std");
const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
pub fn LList(comptime T: type) type {
return struct {
const Self = @This();
first: ?*Node(T),
alloc: Allocator,
pub fn init(this: *Self, allocator: Allocator) !void {
this.alloc = allocator;
this.first = null;
}
pub fn deinit(this: *Self) !void {
//? If there is no created Node
if (this.first == null) {
//? Nothing to do
return;
}
var currentNode: *Node(T) = this.first orelse unreachable;
while (true) {
const nextNode = currentNode.next orelse unreachable;
var breakNext = false;
if (nextNode.next == null) {
breakNext = true;
}
try currentNode.deinit();
currentNode = nextNode;
if (breakNext == true) {
break;
}
}
try currentNode.deinit();
}
pub fn add(this: *Self, value: T ) !*Node(T){
const newNode: *Node(T) = try this.alloc.create(Node(T));
try newNode.init(this.alloc, value, this.first);
this.first = newNode;
return newNode;
}
pub fn printList(this: *Self) !void {
const writer = std.io.getStdOut().writer();
if (this.first == null) {
try writer.print("List is empty \n", .{});
return;
}
var currentNode: *Node(T) = this.first orelse unreachable;
while (true) {
try writer.print("{any}\n", .{currentNode.value.*});
currentNode = currentNode.next orelse unreachable;
if (currentNode.next == null) {
break;
}
}
try writer.print("{any}\n", .{currentNode.value.*});
}
};
}
pub fn Node(comptime T: type) type {
return struct {
const Self = @This();
alloc: Allocator,
next: ?*Self, //? Nächste Node in der Liste
value: *T,
pub fn init(this: *Self, allocator: Allocator, value: T, next: ?*Self) !void {
this.alloc = allocator;
this.next = next;
this.value = try this.alloc.create(T);
this.value.* = value;
}
pub fn deinit(this: *Self) !void {
this.alloc.destroy(this.value);
this.alloc.destroy(this);
}
pub fn printNode(this: *Self) !void {
const writer = std.io.getStdOut().writer();
try writer.print("Value: {any} \n", .{this.value});
}
};
}
pub fn main() !void {
var gpa = std.heap.GeneralPurposeAllocator(.{}){};
const allocator = gpa.allocator();
var testList: LList(u64) = undefined;
try testList.init(allocator);
_ = try testList.add(1);
_ = try testList.add(2);
_ = try testList.add(3);
_ = try testList.add(4);
try testList.printList();
try testList.deinit();
}