PR3L-Verkettete-Listen-Abgabe2/LList.zig

178 lines
3.8 KiB
Zig

const std = @import("std");
const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
const expect = std.testing.expect;
const testingAllocator = std.testing.allocator;
pub fn LList(comptime T: type) type {
return struct {
const Self = @This();
first: ?*Node(T),
alloc: Allocator,
counter: u64,
pub fn init(this: *Self, allocator: Allocator) void {
this.alloc = allocator;
this.first = null;
this.counter = 0;
}
pub fn deinit(this: *Self) void {
//? If there is no created Node
if (this.first == null) {
//? Nothing to do
return;
}
var currentNode: *Node(T) = this.first orelse unreachable;
while (true) {
if (currentNode.next == null){
break;
}
const nextNode = currentNode.next orelse unreachable;
var breakNext = false;
if (nextNode.next == null) {
breakNext = true;
}
currentNode.deinit();
currentNode = nextNode;
if (breakNext == true) {
break;
}
}
currentNode.deinit();
this.counter = 0;
}
pub fn add(this: *Self, value: T ) !*Node(T){
const newNode: *Node(T) = try this.alloc.create(Node(T));
try newNode.init(this.alloc, value, this.first);
this.first = newNode;
this.counter = this.counter + 1;
return newNode;
}
pub fn size(this: *Self) u64{
return this.counter;
}
};
}
pub fn Node(comptime T: type) type {
return struct {
const Self = @This();
alloc: Allocator,
next: ?*Self,
value: *T,
pub fn init(this: *Self, allocator: Allocator, value: T, next: ?*Self) !void {
this.alloc = allocator;
this.next = next;
this.value = try this.alloc.create(T);
this.value.* = value;
}
pub fn deinit(this: *Self) void {
this.alloc.destroy(this.value);
this.alloc.destroy(this);
}
};
}
pub fn main() !void {
var gpa = std.heap.GeneralPurposeAllocator(.{}){};
const allocator = gpa.allocator();
var testList: LList(u64) = undefined;
testList.init(allocator);
_ = try testList.add(10);
_ = try testList.add(20);
testList.deinit();
}
test "init()" {
var testList: LList(u64) = undefined;
testList.init(testingAllocator);
try expect(testList.first == null);
try expect(testList.counter == 0);
testList.deinit();
}
test "deinit()" {
var testList: LList(u64) = undefined;
testList.init(testingAllocator);
_ = try testList.add(1);
_ = try testList.add(2);
testList.deinit();
}
test "add()" {
var testList: LList(u64) = undefined;
testList.init(testingAllocator);
const firstNode = try testList.add(1);
const secondNode = try testList.add(2);
const thirdNode = try testList.add(3);
const fourthNode = try testList.add(4);
try expect(firstNode.value.* == 1);
try expect(secondNode.value.* == 2);
try expect(thirdNode.value.* == 3);
try expect(fourthNode.value.* == 4);
try expect(testList.first == fourthNode);
try expect(fourthNode.next == thirdNode);
try expect(thirdNode.next == secondNode);
try expect(secondNode.next == firstNode);
try expect(firstNode.next == null);
testList.deinit();
}
test "size()" {
var testList: LList(u64) = undefined;
testList.init(testingAllocator);
_ = try testList.add(1);
_ = try testList.add(2);
_ = try testList.add(3);
_ = try testList.add(4);
try expect(testList.size() == 4);
testList.deinit();
}