sq_01_python_intro/jupyter_book/01_taschenrechner.ipynb

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{
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"source": [
"# Taschenrechner\n",
"Wir fangen ganz einfach an und schauen, wie sich Python als Taschenrechner macht:"
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"## Aufgabe\n",
"❓ Jetzt seid ihr dran! Denkt an den Mathe-Unterricht zurück und versucht\n",
"* Minus\n",
"* Division\n",
"* Potenzieren\n",
"* Quadratwurzel"
]
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{
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"source": [
"## Lösung"
]
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"source": [
"5 - 2"
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"id": "a151e074-017d-4be4-be9e-0181dca4cd9e",
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"2.5"
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"5 / 2"
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"source": [
"Kommazahlen gibt's auch. Diese müssen, wie im Englischen üblich, mit Punkt statt mit Komma angegeben werden."
]
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"source": [
"2 ** 6"
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"Potenzieren war schon tricky. Die ** kann man sich aber einfach merken wenn man daran denkt das Potenzieren mehrfaches Multiplizieren ist.\n",
"\n",
"Für die Quadratwurzel müssen wir aber noch ein bisschen über Python lernen."
]
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{
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"source": [
"# Packages\n",
"\n",
"Der Kern der Programmiersprache Python kann relativ wenig. Die meiste Funktionalität liegt in Packages.\n",
"\n",
"So ein Package muss mittels `import` verfügbar gemacht werden bevor man dessen Funktionen nutzen kann."
]
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"id": "c04b1fca-a1f5-4ba2-90a8-216c3cc41556",
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"data": {
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"2.0"
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"execution_count": 8,
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"source": [
"import math\n",
"math.sqrt(4)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "dd7f5220-4b6d-4e76-8cdf-ed04b9d8e8d6",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Aufgabe\n",
"❓ Das Package `math` enhält noch eine Reihe weiterer\n",
"Funktionen, die aus dem Mathe-Unterricht bekannt sind. Welche sind das?"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
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"source": [
"## Lösung\n",
"Durch ausprobieren kann man `sin`, `cos` und `tan` finden.\n",
"\n",
"Das ist aber aufwändig. Einfacher geht's mit der Hilfe-Funktion."
]
}
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